Which action by a newly licensed nurse during the preoperative assessment of a child requires intervention?

Palpating the child's abdomen during the preoperative assessment requires intervention because this action is typically outside the scope of practice for newly licensed nurses in many healthcare settings. While basic assessments, such as checking the child's respiratory status, vital signs, and health history, are essential and appropriate for this phase, abdominal palpation often requires more experience and clinical judgment.

Palpation could provoke discomfort or anxiety in the child, particularly if done improperly or if the child has a known medical condition. Additionally, if a child is awaiting surgery, there might be specific protocols regarding abdominal examination to prevent any complications or concerns related to potential surgical areas. Thus, a newly licensed nurse should ideally perform assessments that align with their training and experience to ensure the safety and comfort of the child.

The other actions listed—assessing respiratory status, taking vital signs, and reviewing health history—are foundational elements of preoperative evaluation and are essential for understanding the child's overall health and readiness for surgery. These actions contribute to the well-being of the patient and support safe surgical outcomes.